U.S. History STAAR ( State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness) Practice Test

What is meant by the term Kitchen Cabinet in U.S. history?

1. A formal group of cabinet members in the executive branch

2. An unofficial group of advisors to the President

3. A gathering of Congress members to discuss cabinet decisions

4. A committee for the approval of presidential appointments

The correct answer is: An unofficial group of advisors to the President

The term "Kitchen Cabinet" refers to an unofficial group of advisors to the President, particularly associated with President Andrew Jackson. During Jackson's presidency in the 1820s, he often turned to a small circle of trusted friends and political allies for advice, rather than relying solely on his formal Cabinet members. This informal group was known as the Kitchen Cabinet because they would often meet in the White House kitchen or other informal settings to discuss matters of policy and governance. This concept illustrates the idea that Presidents may have influences beyond their formal advisors and highlights the importance of personal relationships in political decision-making. The use of the term helps capture the notion that not all guidance and support comes from official channels.